Updates in Medicine
Focused evidence reviews that connect emerging research with everyday clinical decisions.
Distinguishing patients who need medical treatment and observation from those requiring targeted respiratory support or urgent escalation.
Long-term antibiotics can prevent spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in selected patients with cirrhosis, but treatment and withdrawal decisions require careful risk–benefit assessment.
From clinical suspicion and D-dimer testing to the new AHA/ACC PE categories, anticoagulation, reperfusion therapy and follow-up.
Understanding stages, ejection-fraction phenotypes and changing disease trajectories without forcing false equivalence.
A practical summary of current evidence on timing, clinical setting and patient selection.
Earlier intervention, better phenotyping and lifetime planning are reshaping aortic, mitral and tricuspid valve care.
